Medium and heavy plate is widely used in construction engineering, machinery manufacturing, container manufacturing, shipbuilding, bridge construction and other fields. The surface quality of medium and heavy plate mainly refers to its surface smoothness, surface defects, etc., which is one of the main quality indexes of medium and heavy plate. The surface quality of A514 Gr E high strength steel plate, medium and heavy plate not only affects the appearance of the products, but also reduces the corrosion resistance, wear resistance, fatigue limit and other properties of the steel plate.
Although A514 Gr E high strength steel plate, low carbon steel has excellent plasticity, toughness and processing technology, its strength is low and its corrosion resistance is not strong enough. On the basis of ordinary low carbon steel, the low alloy structural steel with high strength, high toughness, good weldability and corrosion resistance can be obtained by adding a small amount of alloy elements and the total amount is less than 3%. Manganese is the main additive element in this kind of steel, and its content is about 1% ~ 1.6%.
Vanadium is a weak deoxidizer. Adding vanadium into A514 Gr E high strength steel plate steel can reduce the adverse effects of carbon and nitrogen, effectively improve the strength, but sometimes also increase the tendency of welding hardening, vanadium is also a commonly used trace alloy element.
Punchability refers to the performance of metal without cracks and other defects after stamping deformation. Many steel products are manufactured through a stamping process. In order to ensure the quality of the products and the smooth progress of the process, the A514 Gr E high strength steel plate, steel plates and strips used for stamping must have qualified stamping performance.